Below are photos below of my understanding of the source of AWD fluid leaks where the axles connect to the AWD on a Gold Matte LE. First some background information. I bought my LE in August of 2016 shortly after they were announced. I have over 2,000 miles on the unit, much of it in AWD going very slow. I do a lot of rock crawling. My AWD has been noisy since day one and has been plagued with fluid leaks. To try to quiet it down, I have replaced the pinion bearing, replaced the carrier bearing and finally replaced the prop shaft with a one piece RCV prop shaft. The AWD is still noisy but currently does not leak. I am not a mechanic. I have a great mechanic that does my work and I ask a lot of questions. I took photos of some parts that I had replaced to explain to a fried where leaks can happen in the AWD where the axles connect.
Above is the hub assembly in the AWD. On a TRE model, they are 4 1/4" from end to end. The high spots near each end are the bearings. The small portion past the bearing are where the seals go and the axles are inserted.
This is the inside of one of the hubs. There is a circular piece of metal that is pressed into the center of the hub. It is a friction fit metal to metal. AWD fluid can leak between this center circular piece of metal and the inside of the hub. On the other side of the circular piece of metal is the end of the axle. The fluid works down the splines and coats the can on the axle.
This is the outside view of the hub. There are splines inside the hub that the axle slides into. The bearing is an open bearing and is lubricated by the AWD fluid. The ball bearings are visible in the bearing. You can also see the outside of the circular piece of metal that is supposed to seal the fluid from flowing from the hub to the axle.
This is a photo of the seal that fits around the outside end of the hub. If you look at a cross section of the seal, it is U shaped with rubber flaps over the top of the U. There is a spring inside the U that holds the seal tight against the hub.
This is a photo of the hub with the seal in place. This is kind of misleading. The seal is actually pressed into a recess in the AWD cover plate and when the cover plate is bolted onto the AWD housing, the seal fits over the hub as shown in the photo.
In my experience, there are two places that the AWD can leak fluid onto the axles. I have had both types of leak. It can leak around the seal, in two different ways. The seal is pressed into a recess in the cover plate. I had a leak between the cover plate and the seal. The hubs spin inside the seal. The spring inside the seals hold the seal tight against the hub. I am not aware of a leak between the hub and seal on my machine.
The second way that the AWD can leak fluid onto the axle is through the circular piece of metal that is friction fit inside the hub. I have had this problem and had the hubs replaced under extended warranty. Replacing the hubs stopped the leak. My mechanic had coated the end of the axles with gray antiseize compound. The fluid would leak through the splines and I had a mixture of gray antiseize compound and AWD fluid on the axle cans.